The mining industry has been essential for Marquettes economy since its founding in 1849. The Upper Peninsula was considered a useless piece of inhospitable land up until Douglas Houghton discovered copper in the Keweenaw Peninsula in 1841. Soon after, William Burt discovered iron ore in the Upper Peninsula in 1844.
· Mining continued throughout the early to mid20th century, reaching its height in 1916, when Michigan produced over 250 million pounds of copper in one year.
however, the use and mining of copper were unknown to the tribes in this region when the Europeans came to the Great Lakes in the seventeenth century. A BRIEF HISTORY OF MICHIGAN3. The French Era The first whites to see Michigan were French explorers. The earliest encounters between Europeans and Native Americans in this region were strongly influenced by a man who probably never visited ...
History of coal mining in Michigan The last deep coal mine in Michigan closed in 1952. However, at one time more than 160 coal mines once were active here. Although coal is found throughout the central part of the Michigan Basin, mining has mostly been concentrated in the southern and eastern sections of this area, because here the coal seams are close to the surface. Most of the mining ...
History of coal mining in Michigan The last deep coal mine in Michigan closed in 1952. at one time more than 160 coal mines once were active here. Although coal is found throughout the central part of the Michigan Basin, mining has mostly been concentrated in
*Includes pictures *Includes online resources and a bibliography for further reading *Includes a table of contents Copper mining is as ubiquitous to the Upper Peninsula of Michigan as the automobile industry is to the Lower. Centuries before the first white man set foot in the New World, local natives used rocks to pound copper free from the earth, shaping it into goods t
A Brief History of Mining in Michigan''s Marquette and Menominee Iron Ranges The Upper Peninsula of Michigan, the "" as the locals call it, has been blessed with a wealth of mineral resources. The Native Americans were the earliest miners, using float copper left behind by the receding glaciers to make implements of many types. Copper trade goods eventually made their way throughout ...
History. In 1864, Edwin J. Hulbert discovered a copperbearing section of what became known as the Calumet Conglomerate of Precambrian age. The find was in Houghton County, Michigan, between the rich Cliff mine to the northeast, and the copper mines of Portage Lake to the southwest, but a long way from either. Hulbert formed the Hulbert Mining Company in 1864 to acquire the land rights, before ...
Michigan''s copper mining legacy dates from the prehistoric period. Early pioneers found copper implements and mining pits left behind by the native Americans. Jesuit missionaries and federal explorations of the Upper Great Lakes Region helped spread rumors of mineral riches.
The history of human activity in Michigan, a state in the Great Lakes, began with settlement of the western Great Lakes region by Native Americans perhaps as early as 11,000 BCE. The first European to explore Michigan, Étienne Brûlé, came in about 1620. The area was part of Canada (New France) from 1668 to 1763. In 1701, the French officer Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac, along with fifty ...
Michigan, the Wolverine State, joined the union in 1837. Located in the center of the Great Lakes, Michigan is divided into two land masses known as the Upper
History Michigan Iron Mining History. Transportation of the Iron Ore We want a plank road At first iron ore laden wagons and sleighs slogged through mud and snow down the treacherous 12mile wagon trail to the lakeshore. Ishpeming Where Iron Ore Built A City Part 3. Ken Hietikko is still mining after 36 years. He operates an enormous shovel at the Tilden and Empire open pit mines ...
Mining History: Mine Headframes and Structures of Michigan Michigan has four major metallic mining ranges, the "Copper Country" Mining District of Keweenaw, Houghton, Ontonagon counties (and some explorations in Gogebic), the Marquette Iron Range of Marquette and Baraga counties, the Menominee Iron Range of Dickinson and Iron counties, and the Gogebic Iron Range of Gogebic county (extending ...
One product of these differing copper mining histories is the noticeable effect of the Ojibwa presence in the politics of mining along Lake Superior. I collaborate with engineers at Michigan Tech and the Keweenaw Bay Indian Community on projects that investigate the history and character of mining waste production. I am struck in recent years ...
· National Historical Park Michigan. Info; Alerts; Maps; Calendar; Reserve ; Alerts In Effect Dismiss Dismiss View all alerts × Contact Us. Timeline of Michigan Copper Mining Prehistory to 1850. Colton''s 1872 Lake Superior Map Partial serpent artifact made of Lake Superior copper found at Effigy Mounds National Monument, Iowa. NPS Photo. 7,000 years ago The earliest known metalworking in ...
The cost of underground mining became more prohibitive, and the owners of Michigan''s mines began to search for other methods of tapping the iron riches of Lake Superior. Many of the mining operations, such as the Lake Superior Iron Company, were absorbed by larger corporations. Between World War I and World War II, the total tonnage of iron ore shipped fluctuated drastically: in 1920, Michigan ...
This is a (very partial) list of current and defunct mines in Michigan. Name County Years Material Coordinates Adventure mine: Ontonagon: 1850–1920: copper
Interested in Mining History: Look at the Web Sites Mining History Links. Visit the Seaman Mineral Museum for examples of minerals and gems from these mines. Return to Mining Engineering at Michigan Tech History Page
Michigan''s coal mining''s major production period spanned from 1860 to 1949 and produced over 46 million tons of coal. Mining conditions were difficult, because the state''s coal deposits are highly variable in thickness and distribution and often drop out suddenly. Mining of Michigan''s coal deposits was done mostly through underground shaft mines, with some small open pit operations. All of ...
History of Mining . This is a picture of Victoria Mine . This is a picture of Champion Mine company. Mining Companies: Victoria Mine: Victoria Mine in 1850 and 1921 produced 20 million lbs of minerals The Adventure Mine: The Adventure Mining Co. was sold in 1898 Mass Mining Company: Mass Mining Co. was made in 1856 Cliff Mine: Cliff Mine was first successful copper mine in Michigan Delaware ...
Mining in Michigan has been one of the state''s most valuable industries for over 150 years. In 2005, Michigan''s nonfuel raw mineral production was valued at billion, based upon annual Geological Survey (USGS) data. The state was 11th in rank (ninth in 2004) among the 50 states in total nonfuel mineral production value, of which Michigan accounted for more than 3% of the total ...
Mining in MI has been an important industry of MI for over 150 years, and we hope it remains one! National Miner''s day is December 6 In 2005, MI continued to be US''s 2nd leading ironprouducing state A television takes 35 different minerals to create!
At the time these mines were surveyed, 215 mines in Michigan were observed to have ore mineralization in an outcrop, shallow pit, or isolated drill hole—known as an occurance mine. 1 Michigan has 783 prospect mines. 2 818 mines were in production at the time the data was entered into USGS records.
The Mohawk Mining Company was a major copper mining company, based in the Keweenaw Peninsula of Michigan, that was established in November 1898 and lasted until 1932. The company, between 1906 and 1932, paid out more than 15 million in shareholder dividends.